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  • Product Series

    • FPGA+ARM

      • GM-3568JHF

        • 1. Introduction

          • About GM-3568JHF
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 00 Introduction
          • 01 Environment Setup
          • 02 Compilation Instructions
          • 03 Flashing Guide
          • 04 Debug Tools
          • 05 Software Update
          • 06 View Information
          • 07 Test Commands
          • 08 App Compilation
          • 09 Source Code Acquisition
        • 3. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • 01 USB
          • 02 Display and Touch
          • 03 Ethernet
          • 04 WIFI
          • 05 Bluetooth
          • 06 TF-Card
          • 07 Audio
          • 08 Serial Port
          • 09 CAN
          • 10 RTC
        • 4. Application Development

          • 01 UART read and write case
          • 02 Key detection case
          • 03 LED light flashing case
          • 04 MIPI screen detection case
          • 05 Read USB device information example
          • 06 FAN Detection Case
          • 07 FPGA FSPI Communication Case
          • 08 FPGA DMA read and write case
          • 09 GPS debugging case
          • 10 Ethernet Test Cases
          • 11 RS485 reading and writing examples
          • 12 FPGA IIC read and write examples
          • 13 PN532 NFC card reader case
          • 14 TF card reading and writing case
        • 5. QT Development

          • 01 ARM64 cross compiler environment construction
          • 02 QT program added automatic startup service
        • 6. RKNN_NPU Development

          • 01 RK3568 NPU Overview
          • 02 Development Environment Setup
          • Run Official YOLOv5 Example
          • Model Conversion Detailed Explanation
          • Run Custom Model on Board
        • 7. FPGA Development

          • ARM and FPGA Communication
          • /fpga-arm/GM-3568JHF/FPGA/ch02-FPGA-Development-Manual.html
        • 8. Others

          • 01 Modification of the root directory file system
          • 02 System auto-start service
        • 9. Download

          • Download Resources
    • ShimetaPi

      • M4-R1

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 About M4-R1
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 2.1 OpenHarmony Overview
          • 2.2 Image Burning
          • 2.3 Development Environment Preparation
          • 2.4 Hello World Application
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 Getting Started

            • 3.1.1 ArkTS Language Overview
            • 3.1.2 UI Components (Part 1)
            • 3.1.3 UI Components (Part 2)
            • 3.1.4 UI Components (Part 3)
          • 3.2 Advanced

            • 3.2.1 Getting Started Guide
            • 3.2.2 Usage of Third Party Libraries
            • 3.2.3 Deployment of the Application
            • 3.2.4 Factory Reset
            • 3.2.5 System Debug
            • 3.2.6 APP Stability Testing
            • 3.2.7 Application Testing
          • 3.3 Getting Docs

            • 3.3.1 Official Website Information
          • 3.4 Development Instructions

            • 3.4.1 Full SDK
            • 3.4.2 Introduction of Third Party Libraries
            • 3.4.3 Introduction of HDC Tool
            • 3.4.4 Restore Factory Mode
            • 3.4.5 Update System API
          • 3.5 First Application

            • 3.5.1 First ArkTS App
          • 3.6 Application Demo

            • 3.6.1 UART Tool
            • 3.6.2 Graphics Tablet
            • 3.6.3 Digital Clock
            • 3.6.4 WIFI Tool
        • 4. Device Development

          • 4.1 Ubuntu Environment Development

            • 4.1.1 Environment Setup
            • 4.1.2 Download Source Code
            • 4.1.3 Compile Source Code
          • 4.2 Using DevEco Device Tool

            • 4.2.1 Tool Introduction
            • 4.2.2 Environment Construction
            • 4.2.3 Import SDK
            • 4.2.4 Function Introduction
        • 5. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • 5.1 Raspberry Pi Interfaces
          • 5.2 GPIO Interface
          • 5.3 I2C Interface
          • 5.4 SPI Communication
          • 5.5 PWM Control
          • 5.6 Serial Port Communication
          • 5.7 TF Card Slot
          • 5.8 Display Screen
          • 5.9 Touch Screen
          • 5.10 Audio
          • 5.11 RTC
          • 5.12 Ethernet
          • 5.13 M.2
          • 5.14 MINI PCIE
          • 5.15 Camera
          • 5.16 WIFI BT
          • 5.17 HAT
        • 6. FAQ

          • 6.1 Download Link
      • M5-R1

        • 1. Introduction

          • M5-R1 Development Documentation
        • 2. Quick Start

          • OpenHarmony Overview
          • Image Burning
          • Development Environment Preparation
          • Hello World Application and Deployment
        • 3. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • 3.1 Raspberry Pi Interfaces
          • 3.2 GPIO Interface
          • 3.3 I2C Interface
          • 3.4 SPI Communication
          • 3.5 PWM Control
          • 3.6 Serial Port Communication
          • 3.7 TF Card Slot
          • 3.8 Display Screen
          • 3.9 Touch Screen
          • 3.10 Audio
          • 3.11 RTC
          • 3.12 Ethernet
          • 3.13 M.2
          • 3.14 MINI PCIE
          • 3.15 Camera
          • 3.16 WIFI BT
          • 3.17 HAT
        • 4. Application Development

          • 4.1 Getting Started

            • 4.1.1 ArkTS Language Overview
            • 4.1.2 UI Components (Part 1)
            • 4.1.3 UI Components (Part 2)
            • 4.1.4 UI Components (Part 3)
          • 4.2 Advanced

            • 4.2.1 Getting Started Guide
            • 4.2.2 Usage of Third Party Libraries
            • 4.2.3 Deployment of the Application
            • 4.2.4 Factory Reset
            • 4.2.5 System Debug
            • 4.2.6 APP Stability Testing
            • 4.2.7 Application Testing
        • 5. Device Development

          • 5.1 Environment Setup
          • 5.2 Download Source Code
          • 5.3 Compile Source Code
        • 6. Download

          • Data Download
    • OpenHarmony

      • SC-3568HA

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 About SC-3568HA
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 2.1 OpenHarmony Overview
          • 2.2 Image Burning
          • 2.3 Development Environment Preparation
          • 2.4 Hello World Application
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 ArkUI

            • 3.1.1 ArkTS Language Overview
            • 3.1.2 UI Components (Part 1)
            • 3.1.3 UI Components (Part 2)
            • 3.1.4 UI Components (Part 3)
          • 3.2 Advanced

            • 3.2.1 Getting Started Guide
            • 3.2.2 Usage of Third Party Libraries
            • 3.2.3 Deployment of the Application
            • 3.2.4 Factory Reset
            • 3.2.5 System Debug
            • 3.2.6 APP Stability Testing
            • 3.2.7 Application Testing
        • 4. Device Development

          • 4.1 Environment Setup
          • 4.2 Download Source Code
          • 4.3 Compile Source Code
        • 5. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • 5.1 Raspberry Pi Interfaces
          • 5.2 GPIO Interface
          • 5.3 I2C Interface
          • 5.4 SPI Communication
          • 5.5 PWM Control
          • 5.6 Serial Port Communication
          • 5.7 TF Card Slot
          • 5.8 Display Screen
          • 5.9 Touch Screen
          • 5.10 Audio
          • 5.11 RTC
          • 5.12 Ethernet
          • 5.13 M.2
          • 5.14 MINI PCIE
          • 5.15 Camera
          • 5.16 WIFI BT
          • 5.17 HAT
        • 6. FAQ

          • 6.1 Download Link
      • M-K1HSE

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 Product Introduction
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 2.1 Debug Tool Installation
          • 2.2 Development Environment Setup
          • 2.3 Source Code Download
          • 2.4 Build Instructions
          • 2.5 Flashing Guide
          • 2.6 APT Update Sources
          • 2.7 View Board Info
          • 2.8 CLI LED and Key Test
          • 2.9 GCC Build Programs
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 Basic Application Development

            • 3.1.1 Development Environment Preparation
            • 3.1.2 First Application HelloWorld
            • 3.1.3 Develop HAR Package
          • 3.2 Peripheral Application Cases

            • 3.2.1 UART Read/Write
            • 3.2.2 Key Demo
            • 3.2.3 LED Flash
        • 4. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • 4.1 Standard Peripherals

            • 4.1.1 USB
            • 4.1.2 Display and Touch
            • 4.1.3 Ethernet
            • 4.1.4 WIFI
            • 4.1.5 Bluetooth
            • 4.1.6 TF Card
            • 4.1.7 Audio
            • 4.1.8 Serial Port
            • 4.1.9 CAN
            • 4.1.10 RTC
          • 4.2 Interfaces

            • 4.2.1 Audio
            • 4.2.2 RS485
            • 4.2.3 Display
            • 4.2.4 Touch
        • 5. System Customization Development

          • 5.1 System Porting
          • 5.2 System Customization
          • 5.3 Driver Development
          • 5.4 System Debugging
          • 5.5 OTA Upgrade
        • 6. Download

          • 6.1 Download
    • EVS-Camera

      • CF-NRS1

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 About CF-NRS1
          • 1.2 Event-Based Concepts
          • 1.3 Quick Start
          • 1.4 Resources
        • 2. Development

          • 2.1 Development Overview

            • 2.1.1 Shimetapi Hybrid Camera SDK Introduction
          • 2.2 Environment & API

            • 2.2.1 Environment Overview
            • 2.2.2 Development API Overview
          • 2.3 Linux Development

            • 2.3.1 Linux SDK Introduction
            • 2.3.2 Linux SDK API
            • 2.3.3 Linux Algorithm
            • 2.3.4 Linux Algorithm API
          • 2.4 Service & Web

            • 2.4.1 EVS Server
            • 2.4.2 Time Server
            • 2.4.3 EVS Web
        • 3. Download

          • 3.1 Download
        • 4. Common Problems

          • 4.1 Common Problems
      • CF-CRA2

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 About CF-CRA2
        • 2. Download

          • 2.1 Download
      • EVS Module

        • 1. Related Concepts
        • 2. Hardware Preparation and Environment Configuration
        • 3. Example Program User Guide
        • Resources Download
    • AI-model

      • 1684XB-32T

        • 1. Introduction

          • AIBOX-1684XB-32 Introduction
        • 2. Quick Start

          • First time use
          • Network Configuration
          • Disk usage
          • Memory allocation
          • Fan Strategy
          • Firmware Upgrade
          • Cross-Compilation
          • Model Quantization
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 Development Introduction

            • Sophgo SDK Development
            • SOPHON-DEMO Introduction
          • 3.2 Large Language Models

            • Deploying Llama3 Example
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/Sophon_LLM_api_server-Development-AIBOX-1684XB-32.html
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/MiniCPM-V-2_6-AIBOX-1684XB-32.html
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/Qwen-2-5-VL-demo-Development-AIBOX-1684XB-32.html
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/Qwen-3-chat-demo-Development-AIBOX-1684XB-32.html
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/Qwen3-Qwen Agent-MCP.html
            • /ai-model/AIBOX-1684XB-32/application-development/LLM/Qwen3-langchain-AI Agent.html
          • 3.3 Deep Learning

            • ResNet (Image Classification)
            • LPRNet (License Plate Recognition)
            • SAM (Universal Image Segmentation Foundation Model)
            • YOLOv5 (Object Detection)
            • OpenPose (Human Keypoint Detection)
            • PP-OCR (Optical Character Recognition)
        • 4. Download

          • Resource Download
      • 1684X-416T

        • 1. Introduction

          • AIBOX-1684X-416 Introduction
        • 2. Demo Simple Operation Guide

          • Simple instructions for using shimeta smart monitoring demo
      • RDK-X5

        • 1. Introduction

          • RDK-X5 Hardware Introduction
        • 2. Quick Start

          • RDK-X5 Quick Start
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 AI Online Model Development

            • AI Online Development - Experiment01
            • AI Online Development - Experiment02
            • AI Online Development - Experiment03
            • AI Online Development - Experiment04
            • AI Online Development - Experiment05
            • AI Online Development - Experiment06
          • 3.2 Large Language Models (Voice)

            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment01
            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment02
            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment03
            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment04
            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment05
            • Voice LLM Application - Experiment06
          • 3.3 40pin-IO Development

            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment01
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment02
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment03
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment04
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment05
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment06
            • 40pin IO Development - Experiment07
          • 3.4 USB Module Development

            • USB Module Usage - Experiment01
            • USB Module Usage - Experiment02
          • 3.5 Machine Vision

            • Machine Vision Technology Development - Experiment01
            • Machine Vision Technology Development - Experiment02
            • Machine Vision Technology Development - Experiment03
            • Machine Vision Technology Development - Experiment04
          • 3.6 ROS2 Base Development

            • ROS2 Basic Development - Experiment01
            • ROS2 Basic Development - Experiment02
            • ROS2 Basic Development - Experiment03
            • ROS2 Basic Development - Experiment04
      • RDK-S100

        • 1. Introduction

          • 1.1 About RDK-S100
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 2.1 First Use
        • 3. Application Development

          • 3.1 AI Online Model Development

            • 3.1.1 Volcano Engine Doubao AI
            • 3.1.2 Image Analysis
            • 3.1.3 Multimodal Visual Analysis
            • 3.1.4 Multimodal Image Comparison
            • 3.1.5 Multimodal Document Analysis
            • 3.1.6 Camera AI Vision Analysis
          • 3.2 Large Language Models

            • 3.2.1 Speech Recognition
            • 3.2.2 Voice Conversation
            • 3.2.3 Multimodal Image Analysis
            • 3.2.4 Multimodal Image Comparison
            • 3.2.5 Multimodal Document Analysis
            • 3.2.6 Multimodal Vision Application
          • 3.3 40pin-IO Development

            • 3.3.1 GPIO Output LED Blink
            • 3.3.2 GPIO Input
            • 3.3.3 Key Control LED
            • 3.3.4 PWM Output
            • 3.3.5 Serial Output
            • 3.3.6 I2C Experiment
          • 3.4 USB Module Development

            • 3.4.1 USB Voice Module
            • 3.4.2 Sound Source Localization
          • 3.5 Machine Vision

            • 3.5.1 USB Camera
            • 3.5.2 Image Processing Basics
            • 3.5.3 Object Detection
            • 3.5.4 Image Segmentation
          • 3.6 ROS2 Base Development

            • 3.6.1 Environment Setup
            • 3.6.2 Create and Build Workspace
            • 3.6.3 ROS2 Topic Communication
            • 3.6.4 ROS2 Camera Application
    • Core-Board

      • C-3568BQ

        • 1. Introduction

          • C-3568BQ Introduction
      • C-3588LQ

        • 1. Introduction

          • C-3588LQ Introduction
      • GC-3568JBAF

        • 1. Introduction

          • GC-3568JBAF Introduction
      • C-K1BA

        • 1. Introduction

          • C-K1BA Introduction

Memory allocation

The total memory ddr size of the 1684X box is 16G. You can use the script to modify the memory allocation of the NPU, VPU, and VPP of the computing box BM1864X. At the same time, after adjusting the NPU, VPU, and VPP, the SOC operating system will use all the memory except the NPU, VPU, VPP, and uboot firmware.

1. Tool Installation

The box system has a tool for modifying memory downloaded and placed in /home/linaro/bsp-debs/memory_edit_V2.5.deb. Use the command sudo dpkg -i /home/linaro/bsp-debs/memory_edit_V2.5.deb to install

    linaro@bm1684:~/bsp-debs$ sudo dpkg -i /home/linaro/bsp-debs/memory_edit_V2.5.deb
    Selecting previously unselected package memory-edit.
    (Reading database ... 57356 files and directories currently installed.)
    Preparing to unpack .../bsp-debs/memory_edit_V2.5.deb ...
    Unpacking memory-edit (2.5) ...
    Setting up memory-edit (2.5) ...
    /opt/sophon /
    tar: memory_edit/bintools/mkimage: time stamp 2023-09-26 10:40:36 is 109934001.85539626 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit/bintools/cpio: time stamp 2023-09-26 10:53:16 is 109934761.84963502 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit/bintools/dumpimage: time stamp 2023-09-26 10:40:18 is 109933983.84811622 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit/bintools/dtc: time stamp 2023-09-26 10:40:49 is 109934014.8448481 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit/bintools: time stamp 2023-09-26 10:53:33 is 109934778.84480478 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit/memory_edit.sh: time stamp 2023-12-27 17:58:53 is 117909098.84420608 s in the future
    tar: memory_edit: time stamp 2023-12-27 18:01:14 is 117909239.84378812 s in the future
    /

2. Tool Usage

1. Use the command sudo memory_edit.sh -p to view memory information

    linaro@bm1684:/$ sudo memory_edit.sh -p
    Info: use dts file /opt/sophon/memory_edit/output/bm1684x_sm7m_v1.0.dts
    Info: chip is bm1684x
    Info: =======================================================================
    Info: get ddr information ...
    Info: ddr12_size 8589934592 Byte [8192 MiB]
    Info: ddr3_size 4294967296 Byte [4096 MiB]
    Info: ddr4_size 4294967296 Byte [4096 MiB]
    Info: ddr_size 16384 MiB
    Info: =======================================================================
    Info: get max memory size ...
    Info: max npu size: 0x1dbf00000 [7615 MiB]
    Info: max vpu size: 0xc0000000 [3072 MiB]
    Info: max vpp size: 0x100000000 [4096 MiB]
    Info: =======================================================================
    Info: get now memory size ...
    Info: now npu size: 0x96e00000 [2414 MiB]
    Info: now vpu size: 0xb7ff0000 [2943 MiB]
    Info: now vpp size: 0xc0000000 [3072 MiB]

Output similar to the following shows the maximum memory on the system.

    Info: get ddr information ...
    Info: ddr12_size 8589934592 Byte [8192 MiB]
    Info: ddr3_size 4294967296 Byte [4096 MiB]
    Info: ddr4_size 4294967296 Byte [4096 MiB]

Output similar to the following shows the maximum configurable memory.

    Info: get max memory size ...
    Info: max npu size: 0x1dbf00000 [7615 MiB]
    Info: max vpu size: 0xc0000000 [3072 MiB]
    Info: max vpp size: 0x100000000 [4096 MiB]

Output similar to the following shows the current memory.

    Info: get now memory size ...
    Info: now npu size: 0x96e00000 [2414 MiB]
    Info: now vpu size: 0xb7ff0000 [2943 MiB]
    Info: now vpp size: 0xc0000000 [3072 MiB]

Warning

Please check if there is "Error" in the output. If there is, please check whether the operating environment of the SOC supports memory modification.

Tips

Among them, MiB (Mebibyte) is a unit of computer storage capacity, and 1 MiB = 1024 KiB = 1024 * 1024 Byte.

2. Modify the memory layout. The three parameters entered are the decimal numbers of the sizes of the NPU, VPU, and VPP to be configured, in MiB, or hexadecimal values, in Byte.

    # Decimal system, unit: MiB
    sudo memory_edit.sh -c -npu 2048 -vpu 2048 -vpp 2048
    # Hexadecimal system, unit: Byte
    sudo memory_edit.sh -c -npu 0x80000000 -vpu 0x80000000 -vpp 0x80000000

Warning

Please check if there is "Error" in the output, and whether the sizes of the three parts in the output similar to the following are the same as the sizes you need to configure.

3. If everything is correct, save the current work, replace the boot image in the boot partition with the modified emmcboot.itb file, and restart the machine for the changes to take effect.

    sudo cp /opt/sophon/memory_edit/emmcboot.itb /boot/emmcboot.itb && sync
    sudo reboot

4. Continue to use after restart sudo memory_edit.sh -p to see if the configuration is successful


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Last Updated:
Contributors: zsl, zwhuang
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