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  • Product Series

    • FPGA+ARM

      • GM-3568JHF

        • 1. Introduction

          • GM-3568JHF Introduction
        • 2. Quick Start

          • 01 Environment Construction
          • 02 Compilation Instructions
          • 03 Burning Guide
          • 04 Debugging Tools
          • 05 Software Update
          • 06 View information
          • 07 Test Command
          • 08 Application Compilation
          • 09 Source code acquisition
        • 3. Peripherals and Interfaces

          • USB
          • Display and touch
          • Ethernet
          • WIFI
          • Bluetooth
          • TF-Card
          • Audio
          • Serial Port
          • CAN
          • RTC
        • 4. Application Development

          • 01 UART read and write case
          • 02 Key detection case
          • 03 LED light flashing case
          • 04 MIPI screen detection case
          • 05 Read USB device information example
          • 06 FAN Detection Case
          • 07 FPGA FSPI Communication Case
          • 08 FPGA DMA read and write case
          • 09 GPS debugging case
          • 10 Ethernet Test Cases
          • 11 RS485 reading and writing examples
          • 12 FPGA IIC read and write examples
          • 13 PN532 NFC card reader case
          • 14 TF card reading and writing case
        • 5. QT Development

          • 01 ARM64 cross compiler environment construction
          • 02 QT program added automatic startup service
        • 6. Others

          • 01 Modification of the root directory file system
          • 02 System auto-start service
    • ShimetaPi

      • M4-R1

        • Introduction

          • M4-R1 Introduction
        • Get started quickly

          • OpenHarmony概述
          • 镜像烧录
          • 开发环境准备
          • Hello World应用以及部署
        • Application Development

          • getting Started

            • 第一章 ArkTS语言简介
            • 第二章 UI组件介绍和实际应用(上)
            • 第三章 UI组件介绍和实际应用(中)
            • 第四章 UI组件介绍和实际应用(下)
          • Advanced

            • 第一章 入门指引
            • 第二章 三方库的引用和使用
            • 第三章 应用编译以及部署
            • 第四章 命令行恢复出厂设置
            • 第五章 系统调试--HDC调试
            • 第六章 APP 稳定性测试
            • 第七章 应用测试
        • Equipment Development

          • 第一章 环境搭建
          • 第二章 下载源码
          • 第三章 编译源码
        • Peripherals and interfaces

          • 树莓派接口
          • GPIO 接口
          • I2C 接口
          • SPI通信
          • PWM控制
          • 串口通讯
          • TF Card
          • 屏幕
          • 触摸
          • 音频
          • RTC
          • Ethernet
          • M.2
          • MINI-PCIE
          • Camera
          • WIFI&BT
          • 树莓派拓展板
        • Frequently asked questions

          • 资源下载
      • M5-R1

        • Introduction

          • Introduction to ShimetaPi M5-R1
    • OpenHarmony

      • SC-3568HA

        • Introduction

          • SC-3568HA Overview
        • Quick Start Guide

          • OpenHarmony Overview
          • Image Flashing
          • Setting Up the Development Environment
          • Hello World Application and Deployment
        • Application Development

          • ArkUI

            • Chapter 1 Introduction to ArkTS Language
            • Chapter 2 Introduction to UI Components and Practical Applications (Part 1)
            • Chapter 3 Introduction to UI Components and Practical Applications (Part 2)
            • Chapter 4 Introduction to UI Components and Practical Applications (Part 3)
          • Expand

            • Chapter 1 Getting Started Guide
            • Chapter 2 Referencing and Using Third-Party Libraries
            • Chapter 3: Application Compilation and Deployment
            • Chapter 4: Command-Line Factory Reset
            • Chapter 5: System Debugging -- HDC (Huawei Device Connector) Debugging
            • Chapter 6 APP Stability Testing
            • Chapter 7 Application Testing
        • Device Development

          • Chapter 1 Environment Setup
          • Chapter 2 Download Source Code
          • Chapter 3 Compiling Source Code
        • Peripheral And Iinterface

          • Raspberry Pi interface
          • GPIO Interface
          • I2C Interface
          • SPI communication
          • PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control
          • Serial port communication
          • TF Card
          • Display Screen
          • Touch
          • Audio
          • RTC
          • Ethernet
          • M.2
          • MINI-PCIE
          • Camera
          • WIFI&BT
          • Raspberry Pi expansion board
        • Frequently Asked Questions

          • Resource Downloads
      • M-K1HSE

        • Introduction

          • M-K1HSE Introduction
        • Quick Start

          • Development environment construction
          • Source code acquisition
          • Compilation Notes
          • Burning Guide
        • Peripherals and interfaces

          • 01 Audio
          • 02 RS485
          • 03 Display
        • System customization development

          • System transplant
          • System customization
          • Driver Development
          • System Debugging
          • OTA Update
    • EVS-Camera

      • CF-NRS1

        • 1. Introduction

          • Event Camera Technical Documentation
        • 2. Quick Start

          • Host driver and software installation
        • 3. SDK application development

          • API Usage Instructions
      • CF-CRA2

        • Introduction

          • About CF-NRS1
    • AI-model

      • 1684XB-32T

        • Introduction

          • AIBOX-1684XB-32 Introduction
        • Get started quickly

          • First time use
          • Network Configuration
          • Disk usage
          • Memory allocation
          • Fan Strategy
          • Firmware Upgrade
        • Deployment Tutorial

          • Algorithm deployment
          • Deploy Llama3 Example
        • Application Development

          • Sophgo SDK Development
          • Sophon LLM_api_server development
          • Deploy MiniCPM-V-2_6
          • Qwen-2-5-VL Image and Video Recognition DEMO
          • Qwen3-chat-DEMO
          • Qwen3-Qwen Agent-MCP-Demo
          • Qwen3-langchain-AI Agent
      • 1684X-416T

        • Introduction

          • AIBOX-1684X-416 Introduction
        • Demo simple operation guide

          • Simple instructions for using shimeta smart monitoring demo
    • Core-Board

      • C-3568BQ

        • Introduction

          • C-3568BQ Overview
      • C-3588LQ

        • Introduction

          • C-3588LQ Introduction
      • GC-3568JBAF

        • Introduction

          • GC-3568JBAF Introduction
      • C-K1BA

        • Introduction

          • C-K1BA Introduction

USB

USB 接口使用

连接 USB 设备

将 USB 设备(如 U 盘、鼠标、键盘等)插入开发板的 USB 接口。系统会自动识别设备并加载相应的驱动。

查看连接的 USB 设备

使用以下命令查看当前连接的 USB 设备:

root@linaro-alip:/# lsusb
Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 007 Device 002: ID 046d:c077 Logitech, Inc. Mouse
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

如上所示可以看到已经识别到了鼠标(Mouse)

挂载 USB 存储设备

如果连接了 USB 存储设备(如 U 盘),可以按以下步骤挂载:

1.查看设备节点:

root@linaro-alip:/# fdisk -l
...
Device     Boot Start       End   Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sda1        2048 122879966 122877919 58.6G  c W95 FAT32 (LBA)

2.创建挂载点并挂载设备:

mkdir /mnt/usb
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/usb

3.查看挂载结果:

root@linaro-alip:/# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
...
/dev/sda1        59G  768K   59G   1% /mnt/usb

4.卸载设备:

umount /mnt/usb

使用 USB OTG 功能

RK3568 的 USB 3.0 OTG 接口支持设备模式(如 U 盘模式)和主机模式。

  • 设备模式

配置 OTG 为设备模式:

echo peripheral > /sys/devices/platform/fe8a0000.usb2-phy/otg_mode

连接开发板到 PC,PC 会识别开发板为 USB 设备。

  • 主机模式

配置 OTG 为主机模式:

echo host > /sys/devices/platform/fe8a0000.usb2-phy/otg_mode

连接 USB 设备到 OTG 接口,开发板会识别USB设备。

USB传输速率

  • 1.确定USB存储设备 通过 lsblk 确认 USB 存储设备
root@linaro-alip:/# lsblk
NAME         MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
sda            8:0    1 58.6G  0 disk
mmcblk0      179:0    0 28.9G  0 disk
├─mmcblk0p1  179:1    0    4M  0 part
├─mmcblk0p2  179:2    0    4M  0 part
├─mmcblk0p3  179:3    0   64M  0 part
├─mmcblk0p4  179:4    0  128M  0 part
├─mmcblk0p5  179:5    0   32M  0 part
├─mmcblk0p6  179:6    0    6G  0 part /
├─mmcblk0p7  179:7    0  128M  0 part /oem
└─mmcblk0p8  179:8    0 22.5G  0 part /userdata
mmcblk0boot0 179:32   0    4M  1 disk
mmcblk0boot1 179:64   0    4M  1 disk
zram0        254:0    0    0B  0 disk

如上所示,插入 ROCK 3B 的 USB 存储设备为 /dev/sda

  • 2.读取测试
root@linaro-alip:/# sudo dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/null bs=1M count=100
100+0 records in
100+0 records out
104857600 bytes (105 MB, 100 MiB) copied, 3.34566 s, 31.3 MB/s

这个命令将会从 USB 设备读取数据,并将其写入 /dev/null,以便测试读取速度。这里指定了写入的块的大小为 1M,指定了读取 100 个块,因此总共读取了 100 MB 的数据,读取速度为 31.3 MB/s

  • 3.写入测试
root@linaro-alip:/# sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=1M count=100
100+0 records in
100+0 records out
104857600 bytes (105 MB, 100 MiB) copied, 6.96282 s, 15.1 MB/s

这里指定了写入的块的大小为 1M,写入了 100 个块,总共写入了 100 M 的数据,写入速度为 15.1 MB/s

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Contributors: zsl